Plant Tissue Culture

Mol Biotechnol (2007) 37:169180 DOI 10.1007/s12033-007-0031-3 REVIEW story score of sic waver culture Trevor A. Thorpe Published online: 27 June 2007 Ã" Humana Press Inc. 2007 slip sow tissue culture, or the sterile culture of kiosks, tissues, organs, and their components at a lower place de?ned bodily and chemical conditions in vitro, is an important tool in both basic and applied studies as well as in commercial application. It owes its origin to the ideas of the German scientist, Haberlandt, at the begining of the twentieth century. The primeval studies led to root cultures, embryo cultures, and the ?rst true callousness/tissue cultures. The period between the 1940s and the 1960s was label by the development of new techniques and the improvement of those that were already in use. It was the handiness of these techniques that led to the application of tissue culture to ?ve bighearted areas, namely, cell demeanor (including cytology, nutrition, metabolis m, morphogenesis, embryogenesis, and pathology), works modi?cation and improvement, pathogenfree plants and germplasm storage, clonal propagation, and product (mainly secondary axial motion metabolite) formation, starting in the mid-1960s. The 1990s saw continued elaborateness in the application of the in vitro technologies to an increasing number of plant species.

cellular phone cultures have remained an important tool in the discipline of force of basic areas of plant biology and biochemistry and have delusive major signi?cance in studies in molecular biology and farming(a) biotechnology. The historical development of these in vitro technologies and their applications ar! e the focus of this chapter. Keywords Cell behavior Á Cell suspensions Á Clonal propagation Á Organogenesis Á Plantlet regeneration Á Plant chemise Á Protoplasts Á Somatic embryogenesis Á Vector-dependent/independent gene transfer T. A. Thorpe (&) biologic Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4 e-mail: tthorpe@ucalgary.ca base Plant tissue...If you want to get a full essay, rate it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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